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Digital Physics

Image: Martin Servin

Research group With digital physics, you can create virtual replicas of real-world systems. These digital models can be embedded in systems for control, used to produce synthetic training data for AI solutions, and experiment with machines and solutions not yet created.

Self-driving machines to be safer for people and the environment

Researchers combine AI with computational physics in a new project with industry.

Konceptskotaren Xt28 på hinderbana uppställd på Skogforsk Troëdsson Forestry Teleoperation Lab. Skogsmaskinen väger 16 ton, har 6 hjul på hydraulstyrda pendelarmar och två styrda midjeleder. Detta ger fordonet stor rörelsefrihet i svår terräng men gör fordonet mer utmanande att styra än en konventionell skotare.
The world's first AI-controlled forest machine trained in Umeå

The AI system has been developed on a supercomputer in several million training steps.

Grundare av Algoryx Simulations, Martin Servin, Claude Lacoursière, Kenneth Bodin och Anders Backman. Foto: Johanna Liljedahl.
Top-listed AI startups in Sweden based on research at Umeå University

Algoryx, Infobaleen, Prediktera and Shimmercat are all among the brightest startups within AI in Sweden.

Digital physics is the art and science of creating virtual environments that evolve according to physical laws of motion. This enables safe and controlled experiments with machines and solutions not yet created. Simulation is essential for developing AI-based perception and control that requires large sets of (synthetic) training data.

The research group is devoted to the underlying computational science - how to achieve rich, faithful & fast digital physics. We also explore new ways of using digital physics that go beyond traditional use of simulation, e.g., for developing machine perception and intelligence for systems operating in dynamic and unstructured environments.

We specialise in discrete variational mechanics, multibody and multiphysical systems with non-smooth dynamics, discrete elements, and the tailoring of high-performance numerical methods and reduced-order modelling for fast simulation - often in realtime. Our active research include also deep integration of physics models and numerical solvers with artificial intelligence.

We have a special interest in modeling and simulation of granular material, soil, heavy equipment, robots, material handling and processing systems found in construction, forestry and mining.

For more information and a list of publications, see our own website digitalphysics.se.

Research projects

Ett collage med månen och en astronaut
Digital Twin for AI-controlled Lunar Robotics (AILUR)

The Artemis project aims to establish a permanent base on the Moon using lunar soil and regolith. The design and control of the construction machines needed for this task are still under research. The project focuses on developing key simulation and AI solutions to support this development.

Digital rendering av ett skogsparti.
Explainable, Safe, Contact-Aware Planning and Control for Heavy Machinery Manipulation and Navigation (XSCAVE)

Heavy mobile machinery are designed to physically manipulate their surroundings. In XSCAVE, we combine computational physics with artificial intelligence (AI) to create safe and efficient systems for autonomous control.

Mistra Digital Forest

A research program focused on digital tools and automation technology, utilizing the large data in the forest sector, for the societal transition towards a sustainable circular bioeconomy.

Scandinavian Natural Pattern
A physics-informed digital twin of a rock breaker

In this research project, a physics-informed digital twin of a rock breaker is developed and made autonomous using deep learning.

Superdatorn kebnekaise i ett grönt skimmer
Computational Forestry Lab

Computational tools tailored for forestry science and technology.

Gruppen Collaborative Robotics Lab som poserar med två robotarmar från ABB
Collaborative Robotics Lab

The Collaborative Robotics Lab is a shared research infrastructure for novel research in a wide range of robotics.

Latest update: 2025-09-19